Native Plants
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Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?
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Friday - September 24, 2010
From: Powell,, OH
Region: Midwest
Topic: Wildlife Gardens, Poisonous Plants
Title: Horse-friendly plants for Powell OH
Answered by: Marilyn Kircus
QUESTION:
I am looking for horse friendly plants, i.e., shrubs, trees, bushes, etc. that can be planted in wet area in Ohio. Thank you in advance for your assistance.ANSWER:
I hope you mean plants, that when eaten by horses, are not known to make them sick. You will probably have to fence the horses away from these plants as they will probably eat most of them. I spent several hours trying unsuccessfully to find plants that no horse would eat. But you might check on recommendations in horse forums. I found several discussions about horses eating plants there. Horses will also damage the bark of even large trees so you will have to always protect the trunks.
I started by using the Recommended Plants for Ohio from the Ladybird Johnson Wildlife’ Center’s web page. Then I narrowed the choices to full sun and wet soils. (I suspect you may have a low place in your pasture so assumed full sun.) I then narrowed the resulting list to shrubs and got six of them, then looked for the trees and got twelve.
I checked each one to see if it was listed in Cornell’s Plants Poisonous to Livestock. None of these show up there as toxic.
Shrubs:
Betula pumila Bog birch
Hibiscus moscheutos L. Crimson-eyed rosemallow
Physocarpus opulifolius Atlantic ninebark
Rosa palustris Swamp rose
Salix bebbiana Bebb Willow
Trees:
Amelanchier canadensis Canadian serviceberry
Betula populifolia gray birch
Fraxinus nigra Black ash
Ilex opaca American Holly
Ilex verticillata Common winterberry
Magnolia acuminata Cucumber tree
Populus tremuloides Quaking aspen
Ptelea trifoliata Wafer ash
Quercus macrocarpa Burr oak
Quercus palustris Pin oak
Salix amygdaloides Peach-leaf willow
Salix nigra Black willow
You can find more information and usually pictures of these plants when you click the links. And if you need plants for part shade, you can go back and pick the Recommended Plants for Ohio and then pick shrubs and trees that grow in wet soils in part shade.
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