Host an Event Volunteer Join Tickets

Support the plant database you love!

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?

A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.

Help us grow by giving to the Plant Database Fund or by becoming a member

Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?

Share

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Search Smarty Plants
See a list of all Smarty Plants questions

Please forgive us, but Mr. Smarty Plants has been overwhelmed by a flood of mail and must take a break for awhile to catch up. We hope to be accepting new questions again soon. Thank you!

Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.

 
rate this answer
Not Yet Rated

Thursday - January 15, 2015

From: Columbus, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Rain Gardens, Planting, Herbs/Forbs, Shrubs
Title: plants for a rain garden's moist area in Central Texas
Answered by: Guy Thompson

QUESTION:

I am looking for local natives to plant in the wet portion of a rain garden/bioswale. Can you help, please?

ANSWER:

You have a wide choice of native plants suitable for a rain garden.  Which ones to choose depends mainly on whether the wet part of your garden remains wet all the time or whether, as in most rain gardens, it dries up part of the time.  A good place to select species based on their need for water is a website sponsored by the city of Austin. Listed there are species that require constant water and those that can thrive in dry or wet conditions.  Another criterion is plant size.  Assuming that you have a relatively small rain garden and need small plants, I suggest a few possibilities that do well in dry or wet soil, beginning with the smallest ones.  Hydrocotyle bonariensis (Largeleaf pennywort)Phyla nodiflora (Texas frogfruit)Teucrium canadense (Canada germander)Conoclinium coelestinum (Blue mistflower)Aquilegia canadensis (Eastern red columbine)Physostegia intermedia (Intermediate false dragonhead)Justicia americana (American water-willow)Lobelia cardinalis (Cardinal flower) and Helenium autumnale (Common sneezeweed).  Grasses are very important in absorbing water.  Consider Muhlenbergia reverchonii (Seep muhly)Andropogon glomeratus (Bushy bluestem)Muhlenbergia capillaris (Gulf muhly)Tripsacum dactyloides (Eastern gamagrass)Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass) and Muhlenbergia lindheimeri (Lindheimer's muhly).  For the wetter spots, you could plant sedges, such as Rhynchospora latifolia (Sand-swamp whitetop sedge) and Carex cherokeensis (Cherokee sedge).

Check out your local plant nurseries for the species you decide on.  Seeds of some of the plants are also available from Native American Seed.  Your best chances for success are to get the plants or seeds in the ground before hot weather arrives.  Thank you for your efforts to conserve water.

 

 

From the Image Gallery


Eastern red columbine
Aquilegia canadensis

Texas frogfruit
Phyla nodiflora

Common sneezeweed
Helenium autumnale

American germander
Teucrium canadense

Spring obedient plant
Physostegia intermedia

Cherokee sedge
Carex cherokeensis

Eastern gamagrass
Tripsacum dactyloides

Seep muhly
Muhlenbergia reverchonii

Bushy bluestem
Andropogon glomeratus

Cardinal flower
Lobelia cardinalis

More Herbs/Forbs Questions

Need suggestions for native grasses to stabilize hillside Kerrville, TX.
August 18, 2012 - We have a steep slope at the back of our property in "caleche" territory in Kerrville. It is about 80 feet wide by 40 feet and ends at a wash. It is outside of our fenced yard and we are in city lim...
view the full question and answer

Cotton plant for yard in Plano
July 27, 2008 - I wish to plant a specimen cotton plant in my yard - will it grow in Plano, Texas, do you have any tips for maintaining them, and will they survive freezing temperatures?
view the full question and answer

Failure to bloom of coreopsis
July 16, 2008 - Hi, 2 things..asked a question last yr re: scuttelaria (sp)-purple etc..you could not locate. Finally did at High Country Gardens in NM. Now a new question: Cannot get my coreopsis to bloom.. Have di...
view the full question and answer

Flower color under large pine tree from South Elgin IL
April 05, 2013 - I have a very large pine tree that I would like to plant some flowers under. I have hostas, stonecrop and fern, but like to add some color. What do you suggest? Thank you.
view the full question and answer

Native sedges for Texas
March 07, 2007 - What can you tell me about Texas Blue Sedge? What its true name and culture requirements?
view the full question and answer

Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today.